The aesthetic look and feel of Noosa could be permanently destroyed and the Noosa planning scheme effectively neutered if two large development applications are given the go-ahead – one of them being potentially the biggest unit development ever presented as an application in Noosa.
Under the state government’s new State Facilitated Development (SFD) pathway, supported by both major political parties, and designed to turbocharge supply of so-called affordable housing, the two applications are to be assessed under its fast-track, 30 business day approval method.
The process offers a tokenistic window for response from councils and the community, the closing date for which is September 23 as the state government’s pre-election caretaker period begins on October 1, from whence it cannot make any development decisions.
To meet the state’s SFD criteria, the applications must include a 15% component of ‘affordable’ housing.
The first application for 195 units at Lanyana Way in Noosa Junction was submitted by GCMT Properties, owned by extensive Junction landowner and Noosa Junction Association vice-president Michael Tozer, and Graeme Connor of Kingscliff, and which proposes a 195 build-to-rent unit complex with commercial and retail space and onsite parking.
The Tewantin application is lodged by Poinciana Blue, owned by Bruce Bairstow of Noosaville, and has proposed a development of about 40 mixed, build-to-sell and build-to-rent units with onsite parking on Poinciana Avenue and Sidoni St.
These developments would thus yield 6 and 29 ‘affordable’ dwellings respectively.
Noosa mayor Frank Wilkie, on receipt of the news, checked with council planning staff on whether the applications had ever been lodged with council, and was advised they had each been through pre-lodgement meetings with council only – and on a significantly smaller scale.
Pre-lodgement meetings allow prospective applicants to receive advice on the application’s compliance with the Noosa Plan and what steps may be required to ensure approval before committing to the cost of applying.
Mayor Wilkie said while council had agreed on the need for affordable housing in the shire and across the state, information about the SFD process was lacking – and the two proposed developments in Noosa are unprecedented.
“We acknowledge there needs to be more truly affordable housing for people on low to moderate incomes – but that means providing them at a subsidised rate that keep them artificially lower than the market,” Cr Wilkie said.
“It’s unrealistic to think that just by increasing supply you’ll reduce the cost of accommodation in Noosa because demand is so high.
“There was a recent report that Noosa is the most expensive property market in Queensland with a median house price of $1.3 million, purely because it’s an area of high demand – and will remain so unless we trash the joint by overpopulation and destroy its amenity.”
“Every dwelling in Noosa is affordable to someone: what’s missing is a meaningful definition.”
Franki Wilkie, Noosa Mayor
Mayor Wilkie said it was likely the Lanyana Way application would involve building heights at “six storeys or even eight”, and expressed concerns that Noosa’s roads would not cope with the extra traffic generated.
He said it was “understandable” why the SFD would be attractive to applicants.
“It seems you can put in any application and have no regard to our planning scheme, so long as 15% of your development is ‘affordable’ – and ‘affordable’ may not survive the first purchase.”
Independent Noosa MP Sandy Bolton said she had already booked a meeting with the housing minister next week to “obtain details”.
As I said in Parliament when the bill that allowed this was being debated, yes, we need affordable housing, however we also need our community alongside in these efforts, and each project must be individually assessed with full community consultation,” Ms Bolton said.
“We will keep everyone updated including on our efforts to ensure any projects that utilise this pathway are genuinely affordable for our residents and workers, and not just labelled as such
Sandy Bolton. Noosa MP
Noosa Parks Association’s Tony Wellington said “a very dangerous precedent” was being established with the SFD.
Developers who don’t want to be judged under local planning instruments, for example those who wish to breach building height restrictions or avoid providing adequate car parking, can now simply ignore the local government and direct their application to the state for determination,” he said.
“Not only local governments, but also local residents are being dudded. The democratic right to influence local planning decisions has been whisked away.”
Tony Wellington. Noosa Parks Association
Analysis – Alan Lander.
Be careful what you wish for, it seems.
Noosa’s willingness to share in alleviating the affordable housing crisis now threatens to backfire on it in a detrimental and possibly long-term way.
The state’s proposal to assess two major development applications – in what could be the first of many, bypassing Noosa Council – leaves many unanswered questions about the future of planning in our shire.
Here are some immediate questions Noosa residents will want answers to:
‘Affordable’ housing: Is the definition used in the fast-track process the same as the industry standard, where purchase or rental cost is a maximum of 30% of gross household income?
Re-sale of affordable accommodation, whether rental or owned: What guarantees are in place that ensure an ‘affordable’ dwelling cannot be bought one week and re-sold the following at a massively increased price by interstate/international speculators already largely responsible for Noosa’s shortage of rental properties through massive STA proliferation?
‘Affordable’ housing eligibility: We are all aware that affordable housing is needed to accommodate our emergency services personnel, our hospitality staff, older women escaping domestic violence, and so on.
But who handles the selection process? And will other groups such as international or local students, or migrants or refugees also be eligible?
SFD eligibility: Given SFD is designed to alleviate an affordable housing shortage, will it mainly be the ‘big boys’ in the development industry who gain access to the fast-track process.
Will it be open to other applicants – or will the SFD function as some sort of express-service supermarket checkout where application size matters most?
What of the future of state intervention to local town plans, and setting precedents: Assuming the need for affordable housing recedes in the future, will state intervention in town planning remain?
If not, will development applications revert back to the town planning instruments applied by local councils?
For example, will high-rise development in the Junction, which the proposed Noosa Junction development will almost certainly deliver, be reined in at some future date??
Will developments approved through the SFD that are in severe conflict with council’s town plans set a new precedent that allows all future developments to be assessed against the SFD, even though its use-by date may have passed?
A new role for local government: Again, assuming the SFD has a limited shelf life for the duration of an affordable housing shortage, what does a local council in a population growth area do in the meantime?
The primary function of local government is land management, and zoning that land to meet the aspirations of its residents as reflected in its planning scheme.
Will a council’s planning approval function end up simply assessing applications for sheds, carports and driveways from here?
The future, and determining ‘community values’: The SFD is no minor amendment to business as usual – it is a wholesale attack on communities who, some might say, have principles too parochial to ‘modern’ Queensland, which is enthusiastically embracing a massive net gain in its population.
The Noosa community helped set the community framework for the Noosa Plan, and the state government is now attempting to take that plan and our community out of the equation.
A minority of Noosa residents may celebrate this change, but I suspect the vast majority will be shaking their heads in sorrow at this news.
For what it’s worth we can make our feelings known via the links below, and by asking what our political candidates are doing to defend what we know of as ‘the Noosa brand’.
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Some number crunching for those of an analytical bent on the Noosa Junction proposal. These figures are VERY rough but in the absence of any plans we surely are entitled to speculate.
The claimed site area is 5047 m2.
(* Lots 2, 6, 8, 10 and 12 Lanyana Way total 3901 m2. There appears to be inclusion of the car park at the back of the shops at 28 Sunshine Beach Road (but NOT the shops themselves) and a fairly useless strip of common property beside and in front of the shops).
Development Scenario as if Noosa Plan HIGH DENSITY applied (current zoning “Major Centre” i.e Commercial):
Development rights in the HIGH Density Zone in the Noosa Plan (ignoring shops and commercial on ground floor altogether) are:
Allowable Site Cover with the Small Dwellings Bonus: 45% - 5047 x 45% = 2270 m2 covered by buildings (This is the total footprint of the accommodation building on the ground)
Allowable Plot Ratio with the Small Dwellings Bonus: 0.75:1 – 5047 x 75% = 3785 m2 (This is the internal living floor area not including balconies, entry corridors, lifts, car parks etc)
From the Site Cover measure we can have a stab at how many storeys are needed to be built to fit 195 units: Let’s assume that each unit is single level and has a footprint, with balconies and the entry corridor etc of just 80m2. Thus, we can fit 2270m2 / 80m2 = 28 units per floor, giving 195 / 28 to arrive at 6.9 storeys (= 7.9 storeys with ground floor shops).
Alternatively, if we compare the Gross Floor Area under the Plot Ratio calculation then each unit can have an area of no more than 3785m2 / 195 = 19.4 m2 each (this equates to 4m x 5m internal floor area each).
ANALYSIS: It is clear that the proposed development cannot comply with the provisions of the Noosa Plan’s highest density. Either it will need to be much higher than any current buildings, OR it will need to have a Plot Ratio / Site Cover MUCH HIGHER than the Plan allows, OR BOTH. It works out around 3 times more dense than the Hastings Street density (based on 1 bedroom size units).
NOTE- to understand Site Cover versus Plot Ratio imagine a simple 2 storey unit that has 50m2 floor area plus a 10m2 deck on the ground floor, and 50 m2 floor area on the upper floor. It’s Plot area will be 50m2 + 10m2 = 60m2 footprint, but its gross floor area will be 50m2 +50m2 = 100m2. Under the Planning Scheme the totality of units must qualify under both measures.
Disclaimer: I was a Noosa Shire Councillor for 12 years in the 1985-1997, and currently work in the real estate industry (Hangloosa Property Noosa).
Thanks for your analysis, Alan. These are all valid questions. The Queensland Parliament Hansard record of debate before the Bill that includes the State Facilitated Development pathway was passed in April 2024 shows that Greens MP Dr Amy McMahon provided the most passionate argument against this, saying that this Bill “is in no way about housing availability or affordability. It would be more accurate to call this Bill the “Open Season for Rich Developers Bill”. It gives carte blanche to property developers to ignore local government planning regulations. Yes, let’s fight this!
State Facilitated Development would be the disaster for Noosa. How can the Noosa Plan contributed to by our Community be set aside, plus our elected Noosa Local Council be ignored by developers and the State Governments. We certainly need the Law and independent representation to fight for us at State level.
I’m just wondering, what kind of lease all the commercial tenants in these lots have. Are there “demolition clauses” included in their leases? I don’t understand “built to rent”. Is the developer GCMP Properties building the complex and renting it out with help of Government money? Such a project will probably in the vicinity of say $60m- $80m or even more. I find at absolutely disgusting that our Labor Government is forcing their will the 2nd time upon us (forced amalgamation 2008 and now this totally un-democratic SFD path). But I think this is payback for our successful de-amalgamation in 2014. I hope we can gather the support of more than 90% of the Noosa population to oppose this shameful farce of the departing government.
Who, if anyone, will attempt to answer Alans questions? This sort of rubbish shows how much we need independent representation to fight for us at State level.